Practice Exercise: Building Envelope Systems

Your Name

Your building envelope recommendations for this practice exercise should feature:

  • Your recommended settings for the Insight Factor tiles
  • A screenshot from Insight showing the Predicted Mean EUI and the range of values resulting from your assumptions

Goal: Predicted Mean EUI of 54 kBtu/ft2/yr or lower

Base Case:

  • Operating schedule: 12/5
  • Roof Construction: R38
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Explore the Impact of Building Envelope-Related Design Decisions

  1. Thermal Properties of Wall Surface (Wall Construction) for all orientations
    • R38 Wood
  2. Glazing % (Window-to-Wall Ratio) for each orientation
    • North: 40%
    • South: 40%
    • East: 30%
    • West: 30%
  3. Thermal Properties of Glazing Surfaces for each orientation
    • North: Dbl LoE
    • South: Dbl LoE
  4. Window Shading amount for each orientation
    • North: 1/6 Width Height
    • South: 1/6 Width Height
    • East: 1/4 Width Height
    • West: 1/4 Width Height
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Explore the Potential Impact of Power and Lighting Measures (versus Building Envelope Measures)

  1. Plug Load Efficiency (the equipment and appliances that draw power): 1.0 W/sf
  2. Lighting Efficiency (based on the efficiency of the lighting fixtures): 0.7 W/sf
  3. Daylighting & Occupancy Controls: Daylighting & Occupancy Controls
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How lower can you drive the Predicted Mean EUI by adding these power and lighting measures to your recommended building envelope choices?

  • The Predicted Mean EUI is decreased from 53.5 kBtu/ft^2/yr to 48.3 kBtu/ft^2/yr, suggesting a reduction of 5.2 kBtu/ft^2/yr.
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Explore the Benefits of Adding Photovoltaic Panels to Your Design

  1. Surface Coverage: 60%
  2. Panel Efficiency: 20.4%
  3. Payback Limit (how many years you will allow for the panels to pay for themselves: 20 years
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How low can you drive the Predicted Mean EUI by adding these Photovoltaic panel measures to your overall design strategy?

  • By adding the PV panels to the previous design strategy, the predicted Mean EUI dropped from 48.3 kBtu/ft^2/yr to 25.9 kBtu/ft^2/yr, indicating another 22.4 kBtu/ft^2/yr reduction.
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