Building Envelope Systems - Carmen Chen

Submitted By
Carmen Chen

Baseline case EUI:

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Building Envelope Design Decisions:

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  • Window glass east: Triple Low E
  • Window glass west: Triple Low E
  • Window glass north: Triple Low E
  • Wall construction: R38 Wood to R13 Wood
  • WWR east: 30-40%
  • WWR north: <40%
  • Window shades east: 1/2 to 2/3 height
  • Window shades west: 1/2 to 2/3 height

With these settings for the building envelope, the EUI decreases by about 9 kBtu/ft^2/yr, achieving the goal of being below 54 kBtu/ft^2/yr.

Building Envelope + Power & Lighting Design Decisions:

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  • Plug load efficiency: 0.6 W/sf
  • Lighting efficiency: 0.3 W/sf
  • Daylighting & occupancy controls: Daylighting & occupancy controls

With these settings the EUI decreases by about 20 kBtu/ft^2/yr, resulting in an EUI of 31.5 kBtu/ft^2/yr. This is the lowest value that could be achieved with the addition of power and lighting decisions.

PV Panel Design Decisions:

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  • Panel efficiency: 20.4%
  • Surface coverage: 90%
  • Payback limit: 20 years

With these settings the EUI decreases by about 40 kBtu/ft^2/yr, resulting in an EUI of -10.3 kBtu/ft^2/yr. This is the lowest value that could be achieved with the addition of PV panel decisions.