Creating a Supply Duct System for an Architectural Model

Initial Architectural Model

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3D Overview

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Floor Plans

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Interior Camera Views

AI Prompt - Creating a Ducted HVAC System

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Add a duct-based HVAC system to supply heating and cooling air to all of the offices.

  • Use 12" Round Ducts with Taps or Tees
  • Provide one supply air terminal at 8' above the floor level in each office
  • Connect the air terminals in each office to 18" round main trunk ducts that run in the corridor spaces around each side of the atrium.
  • Connect these trunk ducts to air handler units located on the roof of the building
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Response - about 20 minutes

Results

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Notes:

  • The ducts are fully connected and accurately report the airflow through them.
  • Claude reported that vertical riser above L3 (which connects to the rooftop AHU) is too small.
  • While placing ducts, the AI resized some of the structural framing elements to avoid clashes.
  • All air terminals were set to 225 CFM — a placeholder the AI picked so that each side’s 21 diffusers would fit one rooftop unit from your library. 21 × 225 = 4,725 cfm. The largest unit in that family is 12.5 tons, which at the usual rule of thumb of about 400 cfm per ton handles roughly 5,000 cfm. As a sanity check, the offices are about 18' deep and 20–22' wide, so roughly 350–400 sq ft each. 225 cfm is about 0.6 cfm per sq ft, which is in the plausible range for perimeter offices.
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3D Overview

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Floor Plan Views

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Interior Camera Views

Improve the Model - Resize the Ducts

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Manual Edit:

  • Selected each system.
  • Use the Duct/Pipe Sizing tool to refine the duct sizes.
All ducts resized
All ducts resized
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