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Journal Entry For
Module 9 - HVAC Systems
Created
Jan 6, 2025 12:34 AM
Last Edited
Jan 6, 2025 12:34 AM
Created by
HVAC Alonso
Project Information
- Location: Sao Paulo, Brasil
- Climate: Hot and humid
- Solar exposure: Intensive
Overall HVAC Strategy
Cooling Problem
One overall zone (small scope) + window problem
- Heating Information
- Max: 32.22ºC = 89ºF
- Min: 21.11ºC = 70ºF
- Delta Heating = 19ºF
- Cooling Information
- Max: 23.33ºC = 74ºF
- Min: 12.22ºC = 54ºF
- Delta Cooling = 20ºF
Maximum Overall Quantities
Ventilating Loads
L0 - Visitors Café - 693 CFM
Heating Loads
L0 - Kids Interactive Zone - 4,667 btu/hr
Cooling Loads
L1 - Administrative Kitchen - 60,212 btu/hr
Critical - By Level
Critical Cooling Load (btu/hr) | Critical Heating Load (btu/hr) | Critical Outdoor Airflow (CFM) | |
Level 0 | 57,296 | 4,667 | 693 |
Level 1 | 60,212 | 4,508 | 250 |
Level 2 | 56,336 | 4,599 | 351 |
Level 3 | 20,798 | 222 | 351 |
Level 4 | 56,336 | 4,727 | 351 |
Level 5 | 22,351 | 15,682 | 351 |
Btu/hr to CFM
Critical - Cooling - Duct Section
Critical Cooling Load (btu/hr) | Critical Cooling Load (CFM) | Rounding Up | Required Cross - Section | Selection | |
Level 0 | 57,296 | 2,652 | 3,000 | 3 SF | 18x24 |
Level 1 | 60,212 | 2,787 | 3,000 | 3 SF | 18x24 |
Level 2 | 56,336 | 2,608 | 3,000 | 3 SF | 18x24 |
Level 3 | 20,798 | 962 | 1.000 | 1 SF | 12x12 |
Level 4 | 56,336 | 2,608 | 3,000 | 3 SF | 18x24 |
Level 5 | 22,351 | 1,304 | 2,000 | 2 SF | 12x24 |
Duct Optimization Level 3 from 18x24 to 12x12
AHU - Equipement Selection
Critical Cooling Load (CFM) - Rounding Up | |
Level 0 | 3,000 |
Level 1 | 3,000 |
Level 2 | 3,000 |
Level 3 | 1.000 |
Level 4 | 3,000 |
Level 5 | 2,000 |
Challenges
- Zones
- From optimizing from zones, to optimizing from levels.
- Optimizing for small scope
- Loose symetry due to mechanical room
- Clashes with Structural
- Limiting floor to floor free height > Not optimal for museams
- INCREASE FLOOR TO FLOOR
- Check height difference between diffuser and duct.
- SWITCH W TO H in ducts
- Check structural connection of beams and footings
Feedback Daniel - Feb 28th